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from A Brief Sketch of the Settlement and Early Historyof Giles County Tennessee by James McCallum Published by The Pulaski Citizen, Pulaski, Tenn. 1928 ~ - ~ SEC. SIX - CAMPBELLSVILLE AND BIG CREEK John Dickey, Esquire, father of James R. Dickey, Esquire, moved from Logan County, Kentucky, and first stopped in Maury and thence to this County in 1808. He cut the cane near the Big Spring at Campbellsville and sowed turnips that Fall, and made a crop of corn in 1809. James Ross, the grandfather of Jas. R. Dickey, came the same Fall and settled the place old Andrew Yokley lived on until his death.
Ross was one of the Commissioners appointed by the Legislature to locate
and lay off the town of Pulaski. They traveled the Bumpass trail.
The only road at that time coming South from Columbia was the Bumpass trail.
They came up Little Bigby, crossed Elk ridge at what is now called the
Yokley gap, and came down the Eastern or Yokley branch of Big Creek.
The first corn raised in that part of the County was in 1809. Hamilton
C. Campbell and Jacob Baylor came about the same time that Dickey did.
Jacob Baylor and John Dickey were appointed by the Legislature in November
1809 Magistrates for the "beat" in which they lived. Jas. Ashmore
was among the first settlers. He settled the old James Hannah place,
one mile North of Campbellsville. He was elected the first constable
in his Captain's "beat." Daniel Allen was one of the first settlers and
settled at what has since been known as Wright's spring. He erected
a powder mill and made powder there for several years. Dan Allen
was the father of General Richard H. Allen, for many years a prominent
citizen of this County, and afterwards of Lawrence County. John Dickey
was elected Representative to the Legislature in 1817. The settlers
went to Williamson County the first year for corn. Jacob Bayler built
a mill on Dry Creek about one mile West of Campbellsville about 1809 or
1810. This was the first mill built in that part of the county.
A mill was built about the same time or soon after on Richland Creek below
Moriah Church opposite James Hayes' place, called Mayfield's Mill.
James R. Dickey was about twelve years old when his father came to the
County; says there were but few houses in Columbia when his father moved
through there and but few on the road after he left Columbia. Gideon
Pillow lived on Little Bigby three miles South of Columbia. It was
several years after that before he settled the Pillow place in Giles at
Wales Station. He says the Bumpass trail came down the Eastern branch
of Big Creek, by the old man Ross's and by Mack Alexander's or rather between
the two thence South leaving Campbellsville about one mile to the right
hand; it then left Big Creek and took the Dividing Ridge between that creek
and Dry Creek, bearing towards Dry Creek and crossing it where Samuel Wilson
now lives, and where old Colonel John Bodenheimer lived and died.
This trail went rather a zig-zag course to avoid the large cane. Cunnigham,
who settled the place now owned by John English on the East branch of Big
Creek; Jesse Foster, who settled on Dry Creek where Sam Wilson lived; and
Kirkland who settled where Jno. I. Morris lived were among the first
settlers. Isaac Morris, Sr., and his sons, Matthew Benthal, Peter
Swanson, John Wright, Andrew Yokley, Walter Locke, the Gibsons, Reas, Caldwells,
Englishes, Alexanders and McCutcheons, Hannahs, Brownlowes, Keltners, Wilcoxes,
Shulers, Normans and others, were early settlers; all came before 1820,
and some of them among the first; but the dates at which they have not
been ascertained.
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